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Productive entrepreneurship: A street food business model canvas promoting sustainable innovation and digitalisation in the informal economy of Bangladesh

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    Abstract

    Purpose
    Our study examines entrepreneurial behaviour amongst street food vendors functioning within Dhaka, Bangladesh's informal food sector. We considered our conceptual framework and how it moderate the entrepreneurial behaviour of vendors.

    Design/methodology/approach
    We aim to investigate 1) entrepreneurship, 2) development, 3) innovation and 4) ethics, the concepts of our conceptual framework shaping the behaviour of the street food entrepreneurs. To investigate associated concepts, we adopted a mixed-methods exploratory sequential approach, with qualitative data collection followed by a
    quantitative phase.

    Findings
    Based on findings, we proposed amendments to the originally developed framework to enable informal and unproductive entrepreneurs’ transition towards formal and sustainable, productive value-added outcomes with social impacts.

    Originality
    Gaps indicated through critical evaluation of local contexts and literature review, we explored factors influencing the entrepreneur's unproductive behaviour and developed a Street Food Business Model Canvas bespoke for the informal economy and street food vendors functioning within.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)263-281
    Number of pages19
    JournalWorld Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development
    Volume22
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 10 Mar 2026

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
      SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    2. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
      SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

    Keywords

    • Business Model Canvas (BMC)
    • Entrepreneurial behaviour
    • Informal economy
    • Street Food Business Model Canvas (SFBMC)
    • Street food
    • Sustainable innovation
    • Productive entrepreneurship

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